Would you like to know the facts, I do history at a tertiary level here, so I will provide to you the fact of why Russia became a superpower. America's concern of this 'superpower' status that we are both debating about is the continuing buildup of Soviet naval and air forces, ground forces in Europe, and strategic nuclear weapons has reactivated concern about Moscow's intentions. The Kremlin's expansion of its influence through military advisers, arms, and friendship treaties that frequently contain a mutual security provision has been even more disturbing. In 1975, Soviet Union and Cuban forces played a decisive role in the Angolan conflict and then proceeded to aid Ethiopia against Somalia and the Eritrean Liberation Front. Afghanistan made a defensive alliance with Moscow as did Vietnam, which relied on the Kremlin for arms to carry out its smashing victory in 1975 as well as more recent wars with Cambodia and China. The political resurgence of the French and Italian Communist parties, the collapse of the Shah's regime and the ensuing turmoil in Iran, and South Yemen's attacks on Yemen with Soviet arms and advisers have all intensified American concern about the Soviet Union's objectives. Yes, I will not deny that the war led to the Soviet Union becoming a superpower, however, it did very much so become a superpower and was until Khruschev and Brezhnev, then it went to a steady state of decline when Gorbachev tried to blend Socialism with Capitalism in his policies of prestroika and glasnost. All in all, one may argue, including a Soviet historian Michael McCauley that it was in reality the allowance of more freedom that let to the downful, it is the failure OF CPAITLISM and NOT some sort of after effect of Communism that echoes how poorly Russia is doing today.
As for your Stalin comment, I stand by it. He was indeed a mad man, but he was an effective totalitarian dictator. Why did he kill Trotsky with an ice pick? Simple, because Trotsky was a threat to him, he needed to consolodate power and as one of the 'big 3' dictators of that era it often resulted to brutal techniques. Sure, I am not saying he was all high and mighty and did what was right. For example, Stalin launched a reign of terror know as The Great Purge, that increased his power but did no benefit to his people. This was followed by a failure of agricultural policies etc. It is clear that Stalin alone wouldn't be the man who transformed the USSR, there was a large complex interplay of factors.
As for China and it's economy, yes you are right it is not that of a Socialist strucutre, but it cannot operate in that at the moment, it has to be open up for investment, in order for it to suceed, hence I agree that a Capitalist based economy is working well for China. China had an economic transition and this transition, which took place in a chaotic manner in Eastern Europe and the USSR during the 1990s, proceeded in a much more gradual process in China, in the context of strong economic growth and under the total control of the one-party system. In fact the Chinese bureaucracy drew some lessons from the experience of the USSR and it had already started introducing elements of a market economy before the collapse of the Berlin wall.
As for the fact that you think I'm slamming Capitalism I'm not, I am just proving to you that some of the facts you provide are looked through one view with the fact that Socialism is not a complete fail, or else America would have had no need to go to a Cold War with Russia, nor would people like Truman have the need to present his 'rotten apple' analogy of it's spread.
Now if you take a reality check here, yes both myself and my family are Russian. However, many people, including my Grandfather who was a diplomat became far worse off when Socialism crumbled in 1991 under Boris Yeltsin. It opened up corruption and there grew a rank of the very rich, such as for example, the gentleman who owns Chelsea FC and others of the likes. Then the majority of the people became poor. It was social, political and economic chaos in the initial years. At the moment Russia is not Socialist nor is it in any way Capitalist, it is simply a totalitarian dictatorship of Vladimir Putin. This is NOT BECAUSE of the hinderance the country recieved from a Socialist regime, nor a statement that Capitalism isn't working. It is just showing that in Russia, true Capitalism has yet been introduced, as the government now may I say is pretty Stalinist.
So to conclude my point, I disagree that Socialism is some sort of crappy regime that does not work. It had a lot of its positives. Capitalism does work, however not in all countries and not under all situtation i.e. look at the bank bailouts in the US economic crisis etc. There are flaws in both, yet it also depends to what extent leaders are following the regime. Furthermore, I am sure the US would not have been so good economically had it not been saved by the government, that my friend is Socialism.






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